zlu

What Happened to FD 3 and 4 in MRI

11-08-2012

I got curious when this happened:

1.9.3p286 :032 > File.open('/etc/passwd').fileno
 => 5

I know that file descriptors (FD) 0, 1, and 2 are assigned to STDIN, STDOUT, and STDERR. I also know that FDs are assigned in order. So what happened to 3 and 4?

1.9.3p286 :015 > STDIN.fileno
 => 0

1.9.3p286 :034 > IO.for_fd(3)
ArgumentError: The given fd is not accessible because RubyVM reserves it
	from (irb):34:in `for_fd'
	from (irb):34
	from /Users/zlu/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p286/bin/irb:16:in `<main>'

Evidently some ruby process is using it, but what process?

zlu@zlu-mba:~$ lsof -d 3,4 | grep ruby
ruby      4980  zlu    3     PIPE 0xffffff8029fa7860     16384           ->0xffffff8029fa4370
ruby      4980  zlu    4     PIPE 0xffffff8029fa4370     16384           ->0xffffff8029fa7860

COMMAND    PID  USER   FD    TYPE DEVICE                  SIZE/OFF   NODE NAME

And

zlu@zlu-mba:~$ ps -p 4980
  PID TTY           TIME CMD
 4980 ttys003    0:00.47 irb

So Ruby’s RVM is using pipes with FD 3 and 4. As far as what these pipes are used for, that’ll be another discussion.